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Q&A with Siobhán Clark

4/3/2019

1 Comment

 
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Welcome Siobhan! Thanks for taking some time to talk about writing. First, a few quick-fire questions: What is your go-to writing beverage? What is the best thing about living in Scotland? And if you could spend an afternoon with any historical figure who would it be? 
​
Thank you Joshua! When I’m writing I drink copious amounts of tea, I have a cupboard packed with many different varieties, but I’ll be honest and admit that there is something rather lovely about a good whisky!  Scotland is a beautiful country, no matter the weather (and we famously get a fair bit of rain here), but aside from that there is such a rich history that lends itself so well to the imagination.  
​
"I’ll be honest and admit that there is something rather lovely about a good whisky!"
​

​If I could, I would love to spend an afternoon with Ernest Hemingway.  My uncle introduced me to his work at a young age, Fiesta: The Sun Also Rises was incredible and the first novel he gave me, I’d never read anything quite like it.  Hemingway had a wonderful ability to describe human nature, how complicated we are as beings, and how destructive we can be to one another.  I also fell in love with his descriptions of each new landscape and location.
​
"Hemingway had a wonderful ability to describe human nature, how complicated we are as beings,
​and how destructive we can be to one another." 
​

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As both a writer and a podcaster you have a lot going on creatively. How do you manage your writing schedule and keep track of your ideas as you bounce between projects?

I try to divide my time as best I can, and not to let my writing and podcast schedule overlap as much as possible.  I have a habit of making notes, my reference materials are covered in post-it’s and there are a multitude of notepads dedicated to every project!  Being a writer and researching for the podcast often helps, if an idea for a show crops up I take a notes and look at where it might work in the podcast schedule.  I also function well with the idea that if my workspace is in order then my mind is too, there may be piles of material but they are ordered piles!

We have discussed our mutual interest (i.e. obsession) with all things related to vikings on several occasions, but I’d like to know where it all started for you. Were you always drawn to viking history and the Norse myths? Was there a particular author, book, or event that first sparked your interest?  

Growing up I was very lucky to have a wonderful grandfather who shared many authors, books and ideas with me from a young age.  He encouraged me to read as often as possible and to try many different subjects.  He had a love for history and genealogy, Norse myths and sagas were a deep interest he passed on to me, on both sides of my family there are links to the Viking past of Ireland, Scotland and the Scottish islands.  I remember sitting as a child and looking at the bookcases filled with leather bound books and the smell that comes with old worn pages, my grandfather introduced me to Tolkien and The Hobbit, to the tales of Erik the Red, and the Saga of the Volsungs, for that I’ll always be grateful.

"I remember sitting as a child and looking at the bookcases filled with leather bound books
and the smell that comes with old worn pages..."
​

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Your first novel, Children of Midgard, is set during the reign of King Harald Bluetooth of Denmark and follows the story of a woman named Liv whose fate it becomes to protect a child who is proclaimed to be the son of Odin. The story itself maintains a gripping balance of both historical and fantasy elements. Did you have any rules or guidelines set as you wrote the novel to determine where the line between history and fantasy would be drawn?

I used some historical figures and a timeline to give the reader a reference should they want to learn more about that particular era.  For me it was an exciting time in Viking history, so much was changing; beliefs and religion, political leaders, the discovery and settlement of new lands.  However, the Norse myths, for me, are even more exciting.  I knew I wanted to explore characters who believed in their gods, who were guided by fate and what it meant to live well and face death honourably, who were destined to experience something more than they were prepared for but met with bravery and honesty.  Once I had my character’s personalities, traits and motivations worked out, it became easier to decide how they would react to otherworldly situations and how far I could take the reader on that journey with them.

Children of Midgard, as told through Liv’s eyes, offers a unique female perspective of the Viking Age world which is so often presented through male-dominated narratives. Recent archeological discoveries have also stoked increased interest in women of the Viking Age and continue to broaden our perspective of the diverse roles they played in that society. What sources would you recommend for readers who want to learn more about women in the Viking Age?

​We are currently experiencing a very exciting period regarding the discovery of archaeological evidence, conversation, and theories of women in the Viking age.  With Liv, I wanted her to remain a strong individual while observing the fact that she had to make decisions based on the fact she was a woman caring for a child on her own in the Viking era.  From reading the sagas and poems of the Norse I knew women were strong characters, they were driven and capable, but I knew I needed to delve a little deeper than that.  I read the Gragas, which is an amazing document, if a little heavy at times!  I also read a number of books by well known names including Judith Jesch, Johanna Katrin Fridriksdottir, Carolyne Larrington, Hilda Ellis Davidson, Jesse Byock, Anders Winroth, Gwen Jones, and possibly a few more!  I have a book addiction!
​
"From reading the sagas and poems of the Norse I knew women were strong characters,
​they were driven and capable, but I knew I needed to delve a little deeper than that."

​In our last conversation you mentioned that you had been digging into the research archives to learn how children were raised in the Viking Age. Have you come across any major differences between how children were raised then and how they are raised today? Would you adopt any Viking approaches to child-rearing over today’s culturally accepted wisdom? 

I don't have children myself, so I certainly would not claim to have experience of, or know, what the best method for bringing one up in this day and age might be.  That being said I have the joy of children and teenagers within our extended family, and what I have noticed is their curiosity, appreciation for honesty, and wonderful imaginations.  I think children are extremely adaptive and in many ways develop strategies and mechanisms to deal with situations that can surprise adults.  In some ways I think that applies to children in the Viking era, their childhoods were not what we would consider very long, particularly easy going, or free from labour.  From the sagas we have glimpses of situations young girls and boys found themselves in, that violence played a part in their lives which is significant given the world in which they lived, and again the Gragas (medieval Icelandic lawbook) is a marvellous tool giving us an insight into how the law regarded them.

"From the sagas we have glimpses of situations young girls and boys found themselves in,
that violence played a part in their lives which is significant given the world in which they lived..."
​

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As host of the Myth Legend & Lore Podcast you delve into the mythologies of many cultures beyond Northern Europe including those of Japan, China, and Inuit Greenland. What do you hope to achieve in facilitating this conversation across cultures?

Discovering new cultures and mythologies has long been a love of mine, thanks to my family I had a great start to this with Norse, Celtic, and Japanese influences.  I quickly started to realise that even though there might be great distances and cultural differences present in various myths and legends, there were also similar ideas, characters and messages.  I began to look at migratory tales, motifs, and the more I gathered I came to realise that this might make for good podcast material. 

"I quickly started to realise that even though there might be great distances and cultural differences present in various myths and legends, there were also similar ideas, characters and messages."
​

 If I could suggest any materials for readers and listeners to try it would be the works of Joseph Campbell, Hilda Ellis Davidson, and perhaps podcasts that look at philosophy as well as history, myth and legend, it might give them the sense of discovery it gave me.  My goal with the podcast is to share and encourage the tradition of storytelling, to fire an interest or curiosity in our past and provide glimpses into the world in which our ancestors lived.
​
"My goal with the podcast is to share and encourage the tradition of storytelling,
to fire an interest or curiosity in our past and provide glimpses into the world in which our ancestors lived."
​

What can you tell us about your next big project and where can we find more information about your writing and your podcast?  

Currently I am editing my next manuscript which is due for release this summer, it's an exciting project that I’ve been developing over the past few years.  The art of storytelling is such an important part of my life, and I wanted to create that intimate feeling of being within a circle by the campfire, the magic of hearing tales that perhaps no-one else had ever heard before, and I think this new book is what I had imagined.  The podcast is going from strength to strength, my listeners are wonderfully supportive, I’ve really enjoyed discussing so many ideas and stories we all have to share.  I’ve been very fortunate to have friends, both new and old, on the show and the community that I’m so very lucky to be a part of is wonderfully talented, encouraging and enthusiastic.  Gosh, so in short, a new book and lots more podcasts!

Siobhan Clark's The Children Of Midgard is available in Waterstones, Barnes & Noble, and on Amazon. 
She also has a limited number of signed copies!

Follow her on Twitter at Siobhán Clark (@siobhancoda) and at  the Myth Legend & Lore Podcast (@LoreMyth)

Find the Myth Legend Lore Podcast on iTunes or Podbean
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Joshua Gillingham on The Myths, Legends & Lore Podcast by Siobhan Clark

2/24/2019

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   I recently had the pleasure of being featured as a guest on the Myths, Legends, and Lore Podcast hosted by my good friend Siobhan Clark (also the author of Children of Midgard). Listen in on our conversation about the Norse myths, their influence on our work, and habits that cultivate creativity. The episode also features an original musical arrangement of The Song of the Nidavel from The Gatewatch!

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​Find more amazing podcasts by Siobhan by following The Myth Legend & Lore Podcast on Twitter. 
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Q&A with Nicholas Kotar

1/28/2019

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​   Welcome Nicholas! Thank for taking some time to chat about writing. First, a few quick-fire questions: What is your go-to social beverage? What are you currently reading? Where did you go for your last holiday?
   My current favorite drink is the Mother of Dragons special from Ommegang Brewery in Cooperstown (only 20 minutes away!) It’s a Game of Thrones-themed porter with dry cherry kriek that’s just amazing. And amazingly expensive too.
I’m reading Spinning Silver by Naomi Novik, a retelling of Rumpelstiltskin, set in medieval Lithuania. Pretty interesting, actually.

Holiday? Hahaha - I have three kids. I have no holidays.
   What does a productive day of writing look like for you? Do you have any habits or rituals that help you stay focussed or be more productive?
   I’m currently working on ritualizing 1,000 words a day minimum. I’ve been all over the place, ranging from zero to 8,000 in a single day. A good day is when I’m in a state of flow, when the words seem to come of their own accord. That only comes if I’ve been regularly writing for a few weeks. Habits right now are hard to form, because I have three toddlers. But I do have a special writing station, I have noise cancelling headphones and my favorite 16th century choral music station on Pandora, and sometimes, that works.
"I do have a special writing station, I have noise cancelling headphones
and my favorite 16th century choral music station on Pandora"​
   What is the greatest obstacle between you and your writing?
   Myself. Having a self-defeating mindset that feeds on internal negativity. Sometimes I can’t write. Then I hate myself. But recently I’ve gotten pretty good at just forcing myself to work through it. Still have some bad days, though.

   Your work is inspired by the Russian Folktales; I can relate as my work is based off the Norse Myths. Where does the writing process start for you: with an original idea or with the folktale?
   Good question! The folktale is the frame for me, the backbone. I don’t study it or read it; it’s inside me already, I grew up with them. So within that world that I know, I then start to think about original ideas inspired by the tropes of the fairy tales. If I’m stuck, then I’ll read a folktale I haven’t read before, and often I’ll get weird tangential ideas for mythical creatures or obstacles or conflict that way. It’s fun. 
"The folktale is the frame for me, the backbone. I don’t study it or read it; it’s inside me already, I grew up with them."
​

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   The first book in your Raven Son series is influenced by the Russian folk tale of Prince Ivan and the Grey Wolf. What was your approach as a writer in re-working this classic story?
   Actually, originally, I wrote the book without any reference to the Prince Ivan story. But as I was rewriting, I realized that I was unconsciously working within that legendary framework. So I went back to the story and added a few details that lovers of Russian tales will recognize. But really, that part is window dressing or the nice frame around the picture. The meat of the story, I hope, is more universally human. 

   I often see you write about the profound messages that folktales can convey. Others sometimes complain about folktales being rather simple. How do you respond to comments of that nature?

   Well, they are simple. There’s no arguing that. They’re from oral tradition, after all, where much of the subtext is given not in word, but gesture and inflection and action, or even in music. 
​   But there’s something about them that engages very intrinsic parts of human beings, no matter what the culture. Tolkien talks about this, modern neurobiology confirms it with interesting studies on brain scans. Basically, there’s something about fairy tales that can tell a deep truth in a way that goes straight to the heart, sometimes even bypassing the brain. It’s some like incantation or music, which is more experiential than rational. 
"there’s something about fairy tales that can tell a deep truth in a way that goes straight to the heart,
sometimes even bypassing the brain"
   What is next for you creatively? Do you have another project on the go?
   I’m taking a very long time editing book 4 of my series, which is a novella, but has taken longer than almost any other book I’ve written. It’s got a lot of emotional stuff in it, which I need to get right. And I’ve been battling… what do they call it? crippling self-doubt? Something like that. I’m also working on a screenplay with another writer, a historical fantasy set in the early days of medieval Russia, when the Russians were basically Vikings. It’s been fun.

   Where can we find more about you and your work?
   I blog about Russian folk history and culture, and I write book reviews on my website, where you can find all my books as well. You can also find me on Facebook, Instagram and Pinterest, where I share images that inspire my writing.

Read more from Nicholas and find his Raven Son series on his website.
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The Stories We Tell: Dystopia & Ragnarok

11/25/2018

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One of my favorite local bookshops recently displayed a sign that read as follows: Due to recent happenings we have moved our ‘Dystopic Future’ section to ‘Current Events’. 

Isn’t that just the case though? Everywhere you turn and every device you turn on has another article about environmental catastrophe, a research report heralding disaster, and opinion pieces laying hefty bets on where, when, and how humanity will ultimately destroy itself. Best-selling books are bleak, despairing, and pessimistic. Popular Netflix series like Black Mirror paint a horrid picture of where humanity is headed and the movie industry seems to only have time for scripts where superheroes, rather than relatable humans, solve all our problems for us. ​
It is my firm belief that the kinds of stories a culture tells will, in fact, tell you far more about that culture than the stories themselves. What kind of stories do we tell today? I sense futility, anger, hopelessness, selfishness, and defeat in most of them. A sense of embarrassment about the story we are currently telling through how we live is already openly acknowledged: how often have you heard people shudder as they ask what their grandchildren might say of us and how we treated the environment, or nuclear science, or genetics research? But there are other cultures and with them other stories that we might tell instead. ​
"It is my firm belief that the kinds of stories a culture tells will, in fact,
​tell you far more about that culture than the stories themselves."
​

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​For this reason I am eternally intrigued by the concept of 
Ragnarok in Scandinavian mythology. For those unfamiliar with the Norse Myths, Ragnarok is an apocalyptic battle that will take place in Asgard where the Norse gods reside. Odin will be swallowed whole by the giant wolf Fenrir, Thor will slay the world serpent Jormungandr only to die by its venom, and Frey will be slain by the fire giant Surtr with the edge of his own sword. In short, it is a prophecy of utter doom. The gods lose.


What sort of people tell that kind of story? What kind of culture lets their heroes lose? Couldn’t the strength of Thor, the cunning of Loki, the beauty of Freya, the keen senses of Heimdal, or the wisdom of Odin divert this terrible disaster? No. The gods are doomed and each must live under the shadow of this impending apocalypse. Does that sound familiar? I think we might have more in common with the ancient Scandinavian story-tellers than most people imagine.

What sort of people tell that kind of story? What kind of culture lets their heroes lose?

​So what is the response of Odin and the gods to their plight? Do they give up? Do they lay down their swords and surrender to their inevitable end? Do they drink themselves blind in light of the doom that awaits? No. Odin plots ceaselessly to seek out the bravest and wisest warriors to join him in Valhalla where they constantly prepare for Ragnarok. Thor continues to beat back the frost-giants with his hammer Mjolnir and Heimdal remains ever-watchful at his post atop Bifrost. And, of course, the iconic viking warrior emulates the Norse gods: despite the odds he fights, more concerned about finding a good end than in trying to avoid it.


So I offer this thought: if the stories we are telling today are not the sort we’d like people to remember us by then let’s look back and find stories worth telling. After that, when we are ready, we’ll embrace a new way of looking at the future and learn face the inevitable challenges that lay ahead with courage instead of cowardice. Then we’ll start telling stories worth living.

For more on Ragnarok Joshua recommends Kevin Crossley-Holland’s translation of the Norse Myths.
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Q&A with Rachael Bell-Irving

11/25/2018

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 Welcome Rachael! It’s great to have you on. First, a few quick-fire questions: How do you take your coffee? What are you currently reading? Who is your favourite villain of all time?
   Thank you for having me! I love tea but will never say no to a latte. I’m currently taking a pause on reading to work on a NaNoWriMo (National Novel Writing Month) project. I will be picking up A Conjuring of Light by V.E. Schwab in December. Moriarty from the Sherlock TV show, who was played by Andrew Scott. I absolutely love that intelligent, calculated, but a little crazy character and it has helped to inspire one of my villains.

What does a productive day of writing look like to you? Do you have any particular writing habits or rituals?  
   A productive day includes accomplishing anything to do with the novel whether that is writing, world-building, or marketing. On a really good writing day, I will have 3 to 4 hours and can get between 1000-1500 words written. I really enjoy working where there is a bit of a buzz. If I am at home I’ll have a candle and some background music. Most often you will find me writing in a cafe. No matter where I am I always have to have a hot drink in hand when I write.
Do you have any advice for writers trying to distribute or sell their work online?
   Be an active and genuine contributor to the community. Nobody responds well to the person with the megaphone shouting buy my book. By being consistent and yourself you can build a genuine following of readers who you can then appeal to. It is also important to learn how to talk about yourself, which I’m still trying to improve on. There will be times when you need to sell yourself and your product, so having a good concise elevator style pitch is very useful for all forms of marketing.
"Be an active and genuine contributor to the community. 
​
Nobody responds well to the person with the megaphone shouting buy my book."
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   Your novel Demons at the Doorstep sets the threat of an Incan god of death in modern day Toronto. What are some of the challenges and/or advantages of story-telling across cultures and across time?   
   I have been fascinated by ancient mythologies for a long time. Since I have worked a lot with Greek and Roman myths, I wanted to explore a character from a mythology that isn’t highlighted very often. Working with ancient mythology takes a lot of research. It is crucial to ensure you use proper sources. The fun of working with ancient mythology as a writer is that you have a background and sometimes even purpose for the character, but how you bring that figure into the modern world and form their personality is up to you. We see this done really well in the Percy Jackson or Magnus Chase series by Rick Riordan. Mythology can give us an insight into what an ancient civilization valued, and I hope it sparks readers’ curiosity to learn more for themselves.
Your background in Zoology and Classics is quite unique. Are there any interesting intersections between those two subjects that most people don’t know about?  
   My friends at university used to joke that my future career would be teaching Latin to cows (LOL). The skills that I learned from both disciplines have been incredibly useful both in writing and in my career. Arts and sciences are far more intimately intertwined then I think many people realize, across a wide variety of careers. My favourite topic to discuss is how mythical creatures could have hypothetically survived. Applying zoological concepts to myths, and examining how humans have interacted with animals for centuries is always really fascinating.

   Given your background in Zoology do you have any advice for writers trying to create fantastic creatures or monsters in terms of physiology or biology?
   Animals adapt and develop characteristics based on environmental pressures. For example, a fish living on the bottom of the ocean has a mouth positioned under its body so that it can find food in the sand. Or a fish that lives in a coral reef is more likely to be colourful to help it blend in with its complex surroundings. When creating your own creature, think about the environment that organism is from and what features it would need to survive there: how does it get food, how does it protect itself, how does it reproduce? It is a fun creative exercise, and you can find inspiration from real animals to start you off. Nature already defies our imagination.

"When creating your own creature, think about the environment that organism is from and what features it would need to survive there: how does it get food, how does it protect itself, how does it reproduce?"
   
​Are you currently working on a sequel or an entirely new project?  

   I usually have a few projects going at once. The most exciting thing I am currently working on is an extended version of Demons at the Doorstep for release next year. Stay tuned for that! It is the first in a series and so I do have drafts in the work for the following books in the series. I am also working on a pirate fantasy as part of NaNoWriMo, and I hope to be able to explore that more in depth in the future.

   Where can we find more about you and your work?
   You can follow me on Instagram for lots of fun things - @rbellirving. I also have a website and blog where you can learn more about the series, the characters and lessons learned, at www.rbellirving.ca.
​

Also, find a sneak-peak of Rachael’s novel Demons at the Doorstep here. 
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    Joshua Gillingham is an author, editor, and game designer from Vancouver Island, Canada.

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  • Ten-Tree Saga
    • Book 1: The Gatewatch
    • Book 2: The Everspring
  • Althingi
    • One Will Rise
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    • The Crescent & the Northern Star
    • Ran's Daughters
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